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Today


IVolatility Trading Digest™ Blog


Volume 8, Issue 14
Bottom Fishing

Trade selection using volatility as the primary criteria. Different trades for different volatility opportunities.
Please read IVolatility Trading Digest™ Disclaimer at the very bottom of this page

To add comments or to ask questions please click here (or use the blog "COMMENTS" link at the very bottom of the blog page).

When our technical indicators say the market should be going lower but it turns higher we begin questioning our indicator. For the S&P 500 Index the operative technical indicator was the Head and Shoulders Top from last October with the downside measuring objective at 1225. However, when the financial news is negative but the market is going higher we should be paying close attention. We may have to settle for 1256.98 and the double bottom made on March 17, 2008. Earning reports will begin this week so maybe this positive bias is temporary and the downside will resume. On the other hand, there is a chance that we have seen the bottom in the US equity market. If so, we need to start revising our strategy and start looking toward the long side once again. In this Digest we are going to review some option trading strategies and suggest some specific ideas to use for the market turning higher. This could still be an early call so we advise caution however, we think now is the time to start doing some bottom fishing.

Market Review

The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) 22.45 did not hold the 25 level and continued lower telling us that the call buyers were no longer interested. With earning announcements about to begin you would think there would be more call buying, instead call buying actually declined. From the market perspective this is a positive since recently the call buyers have been buying just before the declines.

The US Dollar Index (DX) 72.02 made another attempt to turn higher only to reverse again to the downside by the end of the week. This time the commodity group did not respond and recovered some of last week’s losses. We continue to think this is the single best indicator to watch for the commodity-related groups.

This last week our market breadth indicator, the NYSE McClellan Summation Index improved 225.70 points, one of the best gains in a long time providing us with the first sign that the market sentiment is changing despite the continuation of bad news. With a reading of –285.47 we are now beginning to doubt that it will turn down once again adding another positive for the market

Strategy

With the possibility that the equity market is now making a turn then we suggest a portfolio review. Reduce positions that have downside bias, especially long positions in any of the Ultra Short ETFs, and begin looking for those sectors and stocks that have maintained the best relative strength over the past several months. Since we do not know for sure this is the bottom of the market we suggest limiting risk by using out-of-the-money call options or even better, out-of-the money bull call spreads with several months until expiration. If this is the market bottom then these positions with relatively low initial delta will rapidly increase as they go in-the- money. This will do two things, first it will maintain focus on the potential market bottom and secondly, if this is not the bottom the amount at risk will have been minimized. The emphasis here is to minimize the risk until a clear uptrend is apparent and can be confirmed.

IVOLopps™

CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) 22.45. If the market has made the low then the VIX will most likely continue declining back toward the 20 level. With a somewhat irrelevant 30-day Historical Volatility of 123.91, but a more relevant 10-day Historical Volatility of 66.05 consider this put spread for a continued decline in the VIX.

Trade Plan

  • Buy VIX Jun 22 ½ put VIXRX 1.225 IV 31.19 Delta -.4621
  • Sell VIX Jun 20 put VIXRD .40 IV 34.00 Delta .1939
    Debit .8250 Position net delta -.2682

Since we would not expect to see a rapid decline we have allowed sufficient time by using June puts. With a risk/ reward ratio of 3 this position should work if the market has made a bottom. In the event it reverses and trades back above 25 we suggest unwinding it.

iShares Russell 2000 Index (IWM) 71.16

In IVolatility Trading Digest™ Volume 8, Issue 4, Rogue Trader, dated January 28, 2008 we suggested a June 70/62 bear put spread with a debit of 3.05. The current value of the spread is 2.155 representing a loss of .895. Since we are now changing direction we suggest closing this put spread, book the loss and then replace it will the a bull call spread. With a current Historical Volatility of 32.66 consider this suggestion.

Trade Plan

  • Buy IWM Jun 74 call IQQFV 2.425 IV 25.53 Delta .4096
  • Sell IWM Jun 78 call IQQFZ 1.045 IV 23.34 Delta -.2339
    Debit 1.38 Position net delta .1757

With a good risk/ reward ratio of 2.9 this position should do well if we have seen the market bottom. From the July 9, 2008 high at 85.28 to the March 10, 2008 low of 64.50, the decline was 24%. We think there is a good chance that this was the bottom. In the event it does turn lower once again we suggest using the last pivot of 65 as the SU (stop/unwind).

Recently in IVolatility Trading Digest™ Volume 8, Issue 10, Ides of March, dated March 10, 2008 we suggested rolling out a IWM put spread and a QID call spread to the April option series. For the IWM it was the Apr 67/62 put spread with a debit of 1.975. The current indicated market value is .28 for a loss of 1.695. For the QID Apr 54/60 call spread the debit was 2.025 and the current market is .125 for a loss of 1.90. We now suggest closing both of these positions and booking these losses. Then consider this replacement for the QID.

UltraShort QQQ Proshares (QID) 45.19. UltraShort QQQ ProShares seeks daily results corresponding to twice (200%) the inverse (opposite) of the daily performance of the NASDAQ-100 Index®.

Trade Plan

DR: The QID is inversely leveraged 2 times to the NASDAQ – 100 Index. This downside direction trade that would represent and increase in the NASDAQ – 100 index. Because it is leveraged to the Index it requires close attention.

SU: The put should be sold if the QID closes above 47 once again.

Here is a very unusual suggestion for an outright purchase of a put. With a current Historical Volatility of 61.78 consider this out-of-the money put.

  • Buy May 40 put QIDQN .80 IV 45.43 Delta -.1910

Best Relative Strength Chinese Stocks

Consistent with the market turn and relative strength theme here are some stocks in the China sector that are showing good relative strength.

JA Solar Holdings Co., Ltd. (JASO) 22.93. Ningjin, China based JA Solar manufactures and sells monocrystalline solar cells in China. It sells primarily through sales and marketing personnel to solar module manufacturers, who assemble and integrate its solar cells into modules and systems that convert sunlight into electricity. JA SO also has customers in Germany, Sweden, Spain, South Korea, and the United States.

Trade Plan

DR: JA Solar is a Chinese solar manufacturer benefiting from high oil prices. An industry concern has been polysilicon availability and a Collins Stewart LLC analyst noted recently that the company has secured supply agreements to fulfill all of its wafer needs through 2010. JA Solar says it will increase production form 175 megawatts worth of generating capacity to 425 megawatts of capacity by the end of this year. At 21 cents per watt they claim to be more cost effective than their competitors. The stock recently split 3:1 on February 8, 2008.

SU: In the event the stock is assigned then sell calls against the long stock. A close under the recent pivot at 12 would be cause for concern and a position adjustment or liquidation should be considered.

With a current Historical Volatility of 101.65 consider this put sale currently 2.93 points below the stock price.

  • Sell JASO Apr 20 put QJPPD .55 IV 93.06 Delta .2056

China Medical Technologies, Inc. (CMED) 45.00 develops, manufactures, and markets medical devices for the treatment of solid cancers and benign tumors in the People's Republic of China.

With a current Historical Volatility of 75.63 consider this bull call spread.

Trade Plan

DR: With the market turning this is a relative strength Chinese stock.

SU: A close below 40 would be the signal to unwind.

  • Buy Jun 50 call QCYFJ 2.425 IV 50.33 Delta .3778
  • Sell Jun 55 call QCYFK 1.175 IV 48.45 Delta -.2243
    Debit 1.25 Position net delta .1535

Ctrip.com International Ltd. (CTRP) 55.68 provides travel-related services including hotel reservation, air-ticketing, packaged-tour services, as well as Internet advertising in China with a 52% market share of the travel agency business. With the Olympics on the horizon business is good.

Trade Plan

DR: Growing e-commerce company in a growing market that seems to be accelerating. There is a defined upward sloping trendline from the January low at 40.

SU: A close below the last pivot at 50 would be an indication that there is a concern and the spread should be unwound.

With the current Historical Volatility at 67.96 consider this suggestion.

  • Buy CTRP Jun 60 call QCTFL 4.30 IV 57.43 Delta .4492
  • Sell CTPR Jun 65 call QCTFM 2.75 IV 56.44 Delta -.3295
    Debit 1.55 Position net delta .1197

Takeover File Update

Mirant Corp. (MIR) 36.87 this unregulated electric utility generates electricity in the United States, the Philippines and the Caribbean. Last May J.P. Morgan Chase offered MIR to private investors. Since the financial market problems raised questions about financing any proposed deal the company dropped the sale plan but decided instead to buy back about 43% of the outstanding stock. Now selling at about 10 times forward earnings with a PEG ratio of .7. This stock came in number 2 on the “Top 5 stocks based on IV Index Mean vs. 30D HV” list, number 5 on the “Top 5 stocks with greatest IV change from yesterday” list and number 12 on the “Top 200 stocks by volume/open interest” ranking. With a current Historical Volatility of 22.62 and a good positive volatility spread consider this put sale.

Trade Plan

DR: Good fundamental value. Since 25% of the stock is held by recognized hedge fund activists they have a large stock buyback plan. Their next earnings report is due on May 8, 2008.

SU: A Close below the recent double bottom at 34 would be the signal that there is a problem requiring a review of the position. Unless there was a change in fundamentals or market conditions take the stock by assignment, and then sell calls against the long stock as the result of a close below 32 ½ on options expiration.

  • Sell MIR Jun 32 ½ put MIRRZ 1.075 IV 43.13 Delta .2276

With good edge it appears this stock is unlikely to trade down to the strike price before expiration.

Previous Issues and Reader Response Request

All previous issues of the Digest can be found by using the small calendar at the top right of the first page of any Digest Issue. Click on any underlined date to see the selected issue. As usual we encourage you to let us know what you think about how we are doing and what you would like to see in future issues. Send us your questions or comments, or if you would like for us to take a look at a specific stock or ETF just let us know. Use the blog response at the bottom of the IVolatility Trading Digest™ page on the IVolatility.com Website.

Comments:

with the current turnaround in the market despite the countinuious bad news; where there any indicators or chart patterns or anything that might have suggested such a reversal?thankyou. i love the weekly blog!

Posted by edwin mendoza on April 07, 2008 at 09:48 AM EDT

You say sell a put on MIR yet the put activity has been extremely active lately. Someone (or several someones) is making a big, big bet this stock goes down and before April expiration as almost 300,000 $32.50 puts traded on Friday. Why would we sell a naked put and potentially have a Bear Stearns on our hands? Shouldn't this be a spread if you were going to participate at all?

Posted by Donald on April 07, 2008 at 12:20 PM EDT

The DECK bear put spread from the March 3rd blog certainly started out as expected but after a week of good news has turned against us and appears to continue that way. Are there any adjustments you would suggest to salvage this play? Would you suggest continuing with the $125 unwind point?

Posted by David on April 07, 2008 at 12:56 PM EDT

Edwin, Thanks for the question on chart patterns that may be indicating a market turn. There are a good number of indicators suggesting that the bottom may have been reached. From classical technical analysis the operative technical pattern for the S&P 500 Index has been the Head & Shoulder Top from last October with a downside measuring objective of 1225. Since we are now down within striking distance of that objective we begin closely watching for the formation of a bottoming pattern. The two most likely are either a double bottom or a Head & Shoulders bottom. For now, it looks as if we are going to have to settle for the double bottom formed by the January 23, 2008 low at 1270.05 and the March 17,2008 low of 1256.98. One reason, among many others, is the gap created in the SPY on April 1, 2208 as it broke above the downward sloping trend line that extends from the December 11, 2007 high at 152.89 and crosses at the March 24, 2008 high at 135.81. Trading above this downward sloping trend line is the confirmation for the change of trend since this is the definition of the trend. A lot of detail to be sure but that is what these markets are all about. Jacktrader

Posted by Jacktrader (66.182.123.195) on April 07, 2008 at 02:39 PM EDT

Donald, Thanks for the question and comment on Mirant (MIR). First to compare an electric utility that creates power, not Mortgage Backed Securities or Credit Swap Derivatives is probably not accurate. However, to say there is no downside risk is also not accurate. The question is how much downside risk and when can it be expected. It appears that the recent put activity has been from bidding up the Implied Volatility from put buyers looking to protect long stock positions ahead of the earnings report. Some 25% of the outstanding stock is held by well-known hedge funds and they would be expected to hedge their long exposure before an earnings report. The January and March lows for the S&P 500 Index that formed the double bottom are also the lows for MIR with the same double bottom pattern. So with the market turning higher we would expect to see the same for this electric utility. Finally, the Jun 32 ½ is below the January and March lows that define the double bottom. The hedge funds feel they need to buy the puts for protection and like an insurance company selling risk protection we think the risk is worth taking for the premium being offered. If we are wrong we would be the proud owner of the stock at 31.425. At this price the stock would be selling at 9 times earnings and the company would most likely buy it back through the stock repurchase plan. While there is no certainty in this business all we can say is that it appears unlikely that MIR will sell down below the double bottom between now and the June expiration. Jacktrader

Posted by Jacktrader (66.182.123.195) on April 07, 2008 at 03:16 PM EDT

Sir: On searching my on-line broker, I can find no options listed for VIX; and no June08 options for IWM. I am uncertain how to interpret your April 7 recommendations. Walter

Posted by Walter on April 07, 2008 at 03:33 PM EDT
Website: http://69.179.68.146

David, Thanks for calling Deckers Outdoor (DECK) to our attention. With the likely change in market direction this is an example of a position that needs to be unwound. Sell the long Jun 120 put QUKRD now about 15.90. Then if your risk profile warrants having a short put (you could be assigned a 100 stock) keep the short Jun 100 put QUKRT now about 7.15 and then buy the Jun 125 call QUKFE at about 9.65 IV 63.92 Delta .4516 Gamma .0119. This will produce a synthetic long that has the potential to increase in value as the stock rise back to 130 where there is likely to be resistance. Then at 130 think in terms of unwinding the synthetic long. Jacktrader

Posted by Jacktrader (66.182.123.195) on April 07, 2008 at 03:46 PM EDT

Walter, Thanks for sharing with us about your online broker. As the best provider of options information in the business we suggest you get your information from us. If you then give the symbols to your broker perhaps they can find them. As for the IWM it trades hundreds of thousands of options on average. The June 74 call has traded 4,045 today. Check back with your broker or look for one that specializes in options. Jacktrader

Posted by Jacktrader (66.182.123.195) on April 07, 2008 at 04:05 PM EDT

I AM ONLY INTEREST IN CALL OPTIONS WHEN THE MARKET IS UP.

Posted by clayton on April 08, 2008 at 03:41 AM EDT

Clayton, Thanks for your comment on call options. We are all interested in call options if we buy them when they are priced right and even better before the market goes up. Jacktrader

Posted by Jacktrader (66.182.123.195) on April 09, 2008 at 12:13 AM EDT


Permalink Comments [10]



IVolatility Trading DigestTM Disclaimer
IVolatility.com is not a registered investment adviser and does not offer personalized advice specific to the needs and risk profiles of its readers.Nothing contained in this letter constitutes a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Before entering a position check to see how prices compare to those used in the digest, as the prices are likely to change on the next trading day. Our personnel or independent contractors may own positions and/or trade in the securities mentioned. We are not compensated in any way for publishing information about companies in the digest. Make sure to due your fundamental and technical analysis homework along with a realistic evaluation of position size before considering a commitment.

Our purpose is to offer some ideas that will help you make money using IVolatility. We will also use some other tools that are easily available with an Internet connection. Not a lot of complicated math formulas but good trade management. In addition to Volatility we use fundamental and technical analysis tools to increase the probability of success and reduce risk. We prepare a written trade plan defining why the trade is being made, what we call the "DR" (determining rationale) and the Stop/unwind, called the "SU".

IVOLoppsTM
In this section which we call IVOLoppsTM (IVolatility Opportunities) we will focus on recommendations that should be made now, or Action Now! For many event driven opportunities volatility will be abnormal for very short periods of time so action is recommended without delay. Our assumption is the trade will be made the next day.

IVOLalertsTM
Our next section we call IVOLalertsTM (IVolatility Alerts). These recommendations require some additional time before being made. Often we will be waiting for confirming fundamental or technical developments before making these trades.